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Selasa, 23 Oktober 2012

Trips to museums sribaduga


 Sri Baduga Museum, the name you might have guessed that this museum is a museum collection of Sundanese culture and history. For The Baduga is one king who got his Padjajdaran Siliwangi, so named fragrance of all time. This title is given to a king Pajajaran for fair governance wise. So, the title is not just in clothing by one person, Sri Baduga is one of the mendapatgelar it. In addition, during the reign of the kingdom beliaulah Pajajaran reached its golden age. Geographically, the story begins with the Ancient Lake Bandung. Ancient lake is gradually shrink, until finally mebmbentuk basin is now known as the city of Bandung. Before shrinking, ditepian lake living ancient civilization which is proven by the discovery of several prehistoric sites, either in the form of home furnishings, grave stones, as well as ancient human skeleton was found in one of the caves in the region Padalarang, Cimahi. Also exhibited the natural wealth of the earth of West Java, in the form of the mineral content and biological wealth. There is also a replica of the inscriptions found in various places in West Java. "We just made a replica here, while the legacy of the original still exists in its original location when it was discovered.

Some have also taken to the National Museum in Jakarta, "said Sharif Hidayat, Museum of Marketing Sri Baduga. Replicas contained in this museum one of them is the original inscription Batutulis contained in Bogor. Various ancient statues before Hinduism came in, as well as many statues of gods and goddesses that are the result after Hindu civilization entered the archipelago. Ancient statues are small and round-shaped humanoid is mentioned Sharif is a statue of the original religion of Indonesia. With the statue shows that before the influx of outside influences religion, our nation already has its own system of belief. There are also photographs showing the Temple of the Soul and Punden Blandongan in Karachi and terraces on Mount Padang, Cianjur which is one of Indonesia's largest punden terraces. which is one of the temples located in West Java than Cangkuang temple. Besides writing contained in the inscription of stone, written Sundanese culture can also be found in bamboo, metal, and others. Sunda then entered a period of the influence of Islam. Told that the entry of Islam was first brought by the Chinese, as expressed Sharif. It can be seen from the oldest mosque in West Java were found in Tasikmalaya. The mosque is patterned Copyright Taste Chinese and dominated by the color red.

Also exhibited the typical chanting hall where the manor house and the interior Cirebon Cirebon. Beside placed glass table that shows typical building Sunda, as Suhunan jublag Nangkub, which means that a house with a roof mortar upside down. Suhunan Parahu Kumureb, or building the boat upside roof, the building is found in many areas Sumedang. Hornbill Suhunan Ngapak, these roof forms such as birds are flapping their wings. While Suhunan Limasan are buildings which are found in Cirebon. After telling West Java from time to time, the museum's collection more about the life of the Sundanese people in general, whether the result of art, farming habits, sea, woven and woven crafts, pottery, tools of the trade, to children's toys. In addition to the collection is displayed in the museum, there is also a collection displayed outside the room, one of which is the train Kencana Paksinagaliman, ie carriage Cirebon palace. So a quick about Sri Museum Baduga, hopefully we get to know our own nation's wealth.

Minggu, 16 September 2012

traveled to Bogor Palace

 Bogor Palace was one of six Presidential Palace of the Republic of Indonesia has its own uniqueness because of the historical aspect, culture and fauna. One is where the deer were imported directly from Nepal and were kept awake from the beginning until now.

 There is now a trend Bogor residents and the surrounding area every Saturday, Sunday and other holidays strolling in around Bogor Palace while feeding the deer that live in the beautiful courtyard Bogor Palace with carrots obtained from traditional farmers Bogor residents are always ready to peddle these carrots every holiday. As the name suggests, this palace is located in Bogor, West Java.

 Although a variety of state activities are not done yet, the public is allowed to visit the group, the previously requested permission to the Secretary of State, cq Head of Household Presidency.

 Bogor Palace formerly Buitenzorg or Sans Souci, which means "no worries".

 From 1870 to 1942, the Bogor Palace was the official residence of the Governor General of the Dutch 38 and one British Governor-General.

 In 1744 the Governor-General Willem Baron van Imhoff Gustaaf struck for peace a small village in Bogor (Kampung Baru), a territory of the former Kingdom of Pajajaran located upstream of Batavia. Van Imhoff have plans to establish the region as an agricultural area and resting place for the Governor-General.

 Bogor Palace was built in August 1744 and formed the third floor, was originally a vacation home, he himself sketching and build from year 1745 to 1750, modeled after the architecture Blehheim Palace, residence of the Duke Malborough, near the city of Oxford in England. Fade gradually, over time the changes to the building was conducted during the Governor-General of Dutch and English (Herman Willem Daendels and Sir Stamford Raffles), Bogor Palace building form has undergone various changes. so that was a rest home turns into building palaces with spacious yard paladian reached 28.4 acres and a building area of ​​14,892 m².

However, disaster struck on October 10, 1834 an earthquake caused by the eruption of Mount Salak shook so badly damaged palace.
The main building and the left and right

In 1850, the Bogor Palace was rebuilt, but it does not rise again because it adapted to local situations are often earthquake. During the administration of Governor-General Albertus Duijmayer Jacob van Twist (1851-1856) the rest of the old building was torn down and rebuilt earthquake by taking the European architecture of the 19th century.

In 1870, Buitenzorg Palace used as the official residence of the Governor General of the Dutch East Indies. Buitenzorg Palace was the last occupant was Governor General Tjarda van Starkenborg Stachourwer who was forced to surrender to General Imamura palace, pemeritah Japanese occupation.

In 1950, after independence, Bogor Presidential Palace began to be used by the Indonesian government, and officially became one of the Indonesian Presidential Palace.

In 1968 Bogor Palace was officially opened for public visits the blessing of President Soeharto. Flow of visitors from outside and within the country annually reach about 10 thousand people.

On 15 November 1994, Istana Bogor be the annual meeting of economic ministers of APEC (Asia-Pacific Economy Cooperation), and there Bogor Declaration was issued. [1] Declaration is a commitment of 18 APEC member countries to hold free perdangangan and investment by 2020.

On August 16, 2002, during the administration of President Megawati, held a "glow of freedom" to commemorate the RI-57, and enlivened by the appearance of Twilite Orchestra with conductor Addie MS

On July 9, 2005 President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono married son, Agus Yudhoyono with Anisa Pohan in Bogor Palace.

On 20 November 2006 the President of the United States George W. Bush establish a state visit to Bogor Palace and met with President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono. A short visit lasted for six hours.
[Edit] Buildings and rooms in the Istana Bogor

Previous Istana Bogor is equipped with a large garden, known as the Bogor Botanical Gardens, but in accordance with the need for center of science would tropical plants, Bogor Botanical Gardens is removed from the auspices of the palace in 1817.

Bogor Palace has a main building with the left and right. The entire palace complex area reached 1.5 hectares.

Bogor Palace main building consists of:

    * The main building work palaces to host a formal state events, meetings, and ceremonies.
    * Left wing building which has six bedrooms used to entertain foreign guests.
    * The right wing of the building with four bedrooms only destined for a visiting head of state.
    * In 1964 a specially constructed building known as Dyah Bayurini presidential retreat space and family, this building includes five separate pavilions.
    * Private Office of the Head of State
    * Library
    * The dining room
    * The courtroom ministers and screening room
    * The Garuda as the official ceremony
    * The room where the reception wing lotus as state guests.

Senin, 02 Januari 2012

Bedouin origin and confidence in

The person or persons Kanekes Bedouin / Bedouin are an indigenous group power the Sunda region Lebak, Banten. Their race of about 5, 000 to 8, 000 mortals, and they constitute one of the tribes who utilize insulation from the face star. Leverage addition they also hold the confidence interdiction to represent photographed.
 The origins
 Kanekes Ministry about 1920

 According to the beliefs they influence, the person protest lineage from Batara Kanekes roots, one of the seven gods or a prime mover who is sent to earth. The origin is regularly attributed to the Soothsayer Adam seeing the basic ancestor. According to their assurance, Adam and his children, including the renter has the job to typify imprisoned or Kanekes ascetic ( mandita ) to prolong the accordance of the nature.

 Opinions cast the origin of the inconsistent Kanekes speculation among the historians, who based his inclination by the unity of some historical evidence dominion the articulation of inscriptions, travelogues Portuguese and Chinese sailors, and folktales about the ' Tatar Sunda ' which is entirely limited existence. Kanekes communities associated not tell the Sunda Dominion before its collapse pressure the 16th century centered on Pakuan Pajajaran ( around Bogor soon ). Before the founding of the Sultanate of Banten, the western tip of Java island is an influential molecule of the Lands of Sunda. Bantam is a fairly immense trading port. Ciujung rivers are traversable unequal types of boats, and crowded is used to transport agricultural commodities from rural areas. In consequence the ruler of the region, declared for Overlord shoots General considers that the concervation of the river should enact maintained. For that diperintahkanlah royal host of highly trained to keep and captain the heavily wooded and hilly areas ropes the region of Mount Kendeng. The existence of a exclusive chore forces cache the Society seems to represent the counsellor Kanekes that still inhabit the headwaters on Mount Kendeng Ciujung the ( Adimihardja, 2000 ). Differences of surmise was brought to the allegation that notoriety the recent, their historical ego and accidentally closed, which is humdrum to protect itself from intrusion Kanekes communities enemies Pajajaran.

 Van Tricht, a doctor who had conducted medical research agency 1928, refuting the theory. According to him, individuals Kanekes is a native of the area who posses a stark thrust to independent influences ( Garna, 1993b: 146 ). Kanekes own tribe refused to rumor that they came from the mortals an escape from Pajajaran, the money of the Sway of Sunda. According Danasasmita and Djatisunda ( 1986: 4 - 5 ) the Bedouins are the locals who make-believe mandala ' ( hallowed area ) formally by the mogul, for the humans is liable to up thrust kabuyutan ( place of worship of ancestors or ancestors ), not a Hindu or Buddhist religion. Principal agency this region declared in that Sunda kabuyutan Teak or ' Sundanese Master ' or Wiwitan Sundanese ( wiwitan = native, origin, principal, teak ). In consequence their primeval religion was habituated the surname of the Sunda Wiwitan. The monarch that makes the Bedouin as a mandala is Rakeyan Darmasiksa.
 Confidence

 Kanekes public trust called the Sunda Wiwitan rooted in the worship of ancestral spirits ( animism ), which in later development is also influenced by Buddhism, Hinduism, and Islam. The core belief is indicated by an absolute pikukuh or customary provisions adopted in the daily lives of people Kanekes ( Garna, 1993 ). The most important contents of the ' pikukuh ' ( compliance ) Kanekes is the concept of " without any changes ", or a change in as little as possible:

 Lojor heunteu beunang cut, short heunteu beunang spliced.

 ( The length can not / should not be cut short, can not / should not be spliced )

 Taboos in everyday life are interpreted literally. In agriculture, the shape pikukuh is by not changing the contour of the land for fields, so that way berladangnya very simple, do not cultivate the land with a plow, do not create a terracing, planting only a drill, which is a sharpened piece of bamboo. In house construction ground surface contours also left as is, so the poles Kanekes home is often not the same length. Words and their actions were honest, plain, no - nonsense, even in the trade they do not haggle.

 The object of trust is important for the community Kanekes Arca Domas, an undisclosed location and is considered the most sacred. Kanekes people visit these locations to conduct worship once a year in Kalima, which in 2003 coincided with the month of July. Only the highest customs Pu ' un or chairman and several members of selected communities who follow the cult group. In the complex there is a stone Arca Domas the mortar that holds rainwater. If at the time of worship stone mortar was found to exist in a state full of clear water, then for the people Kanekes it is a sign that the rain that year will be a lot down, and the harvest will be successful either. Conversely, if the stone mortar dry or watery cloudy, then it is a sign of crop failure ( Permana, 2003a ).

 For some people, relating to determination their communities, indigenous beliefs held Kanekes reflect Sundanese people ' s religious beliefs before the arrival of Islam in general.

Jumat, 30 Desember 2011

Bandung Regency has the archaeological site of Temple Bojong Menje

 History

 Candi Bojongmenje Bandung Regency has archaeological sites control the articulation of the haven? Not everyone knows about legitimate. Generally temples on the island of Java start up prerogative the area of?? Central Java and East Java. Succeeding, the advanced create further several temples pressure the area of?? West Java, consistent whereas what is contained on the Site Batujaya ( Falkirk ) and Shrine Cangkuang ( Main Page ). Dewy pull August 2002, inadvertently Bojongmenje a dweller esteem the locale, Community Cangkuang, District Rancaekek who requirement to glad eye for land to screen alley grim blacken, preference a cavity leverage the surrounding blacken which contained a neat pile of stones. The description of the rock pile is after all decided for side of a refuge by the archaeologists, since forasmuch as the locale for the front-page news and cavity carried out further research.


 Initial allegations by archaeologists Bojongmenje church is a relic of the 7th century. If this is indubitable, for the Altar Bojongmenje hold a much younger age than the refuge at the site which is a relic Batujaya the 2nd century, but has halfway the corresponding age cache the Dieng sanctum - Wonosobo. Even according to Timbul Haryono, Temple Bojongmenje age could be older than the Dieng temple. Pointing to a number of rocks found by the excavation team, said Timbul Haryono, indications are not found halfround or stones with a semi - circular profile. But there are only rocks with the profile in terms of length and lotus frame.

 " From the style, technique of making the temple, and temple tend to reflect the size of the rocks as old as the Dieng temple in Central Java, " said Occur.

 He proposed, Temple Bojongmenje suspected area of?? about six by six feet is a clue in the area ever settlement of certain communities. That is, the community is a small part of a large central structure of the kingdom which is characterized, among others, with the establishment of large temples as a sacred place of worship.

 Therefore, in addition to the Bojongmenje strongly suspected, there are similar temples erected by the community as a place of worship. Indications are growing stronger with the flow of rivers and streams Citarik Cimande which was situated not far from the location of Temple Bojongmenje. In fact there is no information, about two kilometers from the site of Temple Bojongmenje some hot springs.

 Pertaining to a rock - style two - hole threshold, the threshold stone Occur estimates are part of the recesses of the temple. Similarly, the threshold stone with a hole pattern, mentioned as a fraction of the recesses of the temple. As a matter of finding the form of bricks, Timbul rate, the age - old brick and is part of the " body " of the rock temples not structured properly.

 With the discovery of the temple could be Bojongmenje this will change the historical facts. Among other facts about the spread of culture on the island of Java from east to west, the opposite is from west to east. It was based on archaeological findings which indicate that the temple Bojongmenje older than the temples in Central Java and East Java, or at least equivalent to the old temples in Dieng of Central Java.

 The discovery of Temple Bojongmenje certainly very proud that during this Sunda urang role in the stage of history enshrinement less unnoticed. Bernert Kempers an archaeological expert from the Netherlands also only divide the classical period in Java, Central Java became the classic and the classic East Java. Based pembabakan, it is said that the classical period in Indonesia is divided into old classics to the period of the classical Central Java and East Java for the period of youth.

 Opinion it should be reviewed because it does not mention the role of the Sundanese in the history of bangnunan enshrinement. In fact, the evidence suggests that in the region epigrafis Tatar Sunda has no center of the Hindu kingdom of Tarumanagara. In addition, the development of archaeological research in the area of?? Tatar Sunda discovery of the temple began to emerge. Therefore, the discovery of the temple is expected to be unmasked Bojongmenje enshrinement in Tatar Sunda become brighter.

 Looking Bojongmenje location where the temple is located, is sufficient notice. To get to the location of this temple must pass through a narrow alley with walls towering factory fence. Place the discovery of this temple is itself attached to the walls of the factory fence. So there is still a constraint if you want to dig further to the north again, which means it takes a dig at page factory area. It is said that the price of land around the temple come to rise until doubled. It seems that the process of excavation and rebuilding of a temple would be far from over

Kamis, 29 Desember 2011

Visit to Bogor botanical garden

 Bogor Botanical Gardens or the Bogor Botanical Gardens is a big botanical garden located reputation the house of Bogor, Indonesia. The extent of 87 hectares and has a collection of 15, 000 genus of trees and plants.

 Currently the Bogor Botanical Gardens visited now a pigeon, especially on Saturdays and Sundays. Around the Bogor Botanical Gardens spread of science centers Bogoriense Herbarium, Museum of Zoology Bogor, and REFERENCES.
 History
 Bogor Botanical Gardens

 Bogor Botanical Gardens was originally a ration of ' samida ' ( artificial forests or parks artificial ) which at pioneer has existed clout the crown of Sri Baduga Maharaja ( Emperor Siliwangi, 1474 - 1513 ) of the Sovereignty of Sunda, since stated reputation the label Batutulis. Artificial jungle is intended for the purposes of protecting the environment through a home to nurture the seeds of a unusual kernel rest. Guidance addition samida existing and trumped-up a agnate samida Cianjur on the border shield the Bogor ( Forest Ciung Wanara ). Forest is forasmuch as uncherished closest the quell of the Field of Sunda Sultanate of Banten, until the Lion - General van der Capellen habitus rest turf significance one corner drag the middle of the 18th century.

 Agency the early 1800s the Chief - General Thomas Stamford Raffles, who inhabit the Bogor Palace and has a voluminous absorption pull botany, are responsive credit developing pages Bogor Palace into a graceful garden. Shelter the service of botanists, W. Kent, who helped habit Kew Garden in London, Raffles turn a courtyard into a classic English - style garden. This is the beginning of the Bogor Botanical Gardens in its present form.
 Olivia Raffles Monument

 In 1814 Olivia Raffles ( wife of Governor - General Thomas Stamford Raffles ) died due to illness and was buried in Batavia. For preservation, the monument was established for him at the Bogor Botanical Gardens.

 The idea stems from the founding of the Botanical Gardens of Abner, a biologist who wrote a letter to the Governor - General GAGPh. van der Capellen. In the letter revealed his desire to ask for a parcel of land that will be the garden of useful plants, where teacher education, and collection of plants for the development of the other gardens.

 Prof. Karl Georg Caspar Reinwardt German is someone who moved to Holland and became a scientist in botany and chemistry. He was promoted to minister of agriculture, arts, and science in Java and its surroundings. He is interested in investigating a variety of plants used for treatment. He decided to gather all these plants in a botanical garden in the city of Bogor, which at that time called Buitenzorg ( from the Dutch language which means " do not have to worry " ). Reinwardt also a pioneer in the field of making herbarium. He became known as a founder Bogoriense Herbarium.

 In May 18, 1817, the Governor - General Godert Alexander Gerard Philip van der Capellen formally established with the Bogor Botanical Gardens Buitenzorg Plantentuinte s ' Lands name. Stance begins by putting the first spade in the earth swing Pajajaran as a sign that the construction of plantation development, the implementation is led by Reinwardt himself, assisted by James Hooper and W. Kent ( of the famous Kew Gardens in Richmond, UK ).

 Approximately 47 hectares of land around the former presidential palace in Bogor and samida clear land for the first botanical garden. Reinwardt became its first director from 1817 until 1822. This opportunity is used to collect plants and seeds from other parts of the archipelago. With Bogor soon became the center of the development of agriculture and horticulture in Indonesia. At that time estimated to be about 900 live plants grown in the orchard.

 In 1822 Reinwardt returned to Holland and was replaced by Dr. Carl Ludwig Blume conduct an inventory of the collection of plants that grow in the garden. He also compiled a catalog of the first gardens were recorded as many as 912 species ( species ) of plants. The implementation of this plantation development has been postponed due to lack of funds but then again pioneered by Johannes Elias Teysmann ( 1831 ), an expert in the palace gardens Governor General Johannes van den Bosch. With the assistance of Karl Justus Hasskarl, he undertook the planting arrangements of plant collections by grouping according to the tribes ( families ).

 Teysmann later replaced by Dr.. Carel Christiaan Rudolph Herman Scheffer in 1867 became director, and continued later by prof. Dr. Melchior Treub.

 Establishment of the Bogor Botanical Gardens can be said to initiate the development of science in Indonesia. From here was born a few other institutions of science, such as the Bibliotheca Bogoriensis ( 1842 ), Herbarium Bogoriense ( 1844 ), Cibodas Botanical Garden ( 1860 ), Laboratory Treub ( 1884 ), and the Museum and Laboratory of Zoology ( 1894 ).

 On May 30, 1868 Bogor Botanical Gardens formally separate the management is with the Bogor Palace pages.

 At first this garden will only be used as an experimental garden for plantation crops that will be introduced to the Dutch East Indies ( now Indonesia ). But in its development is also used as a forum for research scientists of that era ( 1880 - 1905 ).

 Bogor Botanical Gardens has always experienced significant growth under the leadership of Dr.. Carl Ludwig Blume ( 1822 ), JE. Teijsmann and Dr. Hasskarl ( era of the Governor - General Van den Bosch ), J. E. Teijsmann and Simon Binnendijk, Dr.. R. H. C. C. Scheffer ( 1867 ), Professor. Dr. Treub Melchior ( 1881 ), Dr. Christiaan Jacob Koningsberger ( 1904 ), Van den Hornett ( 1904 ), and Prof.. Ir. Koestono Setijowirjo ( 1949 ), which is the first Indonesian who served a leading international research institutions.

 At the time of the leadership figures that have been made regarding the activities catalog Bogor Botanical Gardens, a complete listing of the collection Cryptogamae plants, 25 species of gymnosperms, 51 species and 2200 species Monocotyledonae Dicotyledonae, business introduction of important economic crops in Indonesia, collecting plants useful for Indonesia ( 43 types, including vanilla, coconut oil, quinine, gutta percha, sugarcane, cassava, corn from America, ironwood from Palembang and Borneo ), and internal institutional development in the Botanical Gardens are:

 Herbarium
 Museum
 Laboratory of Botany
 Garden Experiment
 Chemistry Laboratory
 Laboratory of Pharmaceutical
 Branch of the Botanical Gardens in Sibolangit, Deli Serdang and in Purwodadi, Pasuruan
 Photography and the Library Administration
 Establishment of the Office of Fisheries and the Academy of Sciences ( the forerunner IPB ).

 Bogor Botanical Gardens throughout the course of history have different names and nicknames, such as

 s ' Lands Plantentuin
 Syokubutzuer ( the time of the Japanese Occupation )
 Botanical Garden of Buitenzorg
 Botanical Garden of Indonesia
 Gede garden
 Garden Jodoh

Rabu, 28 Desember 2011

Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus beautiful at night

 Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus  The site on the which this station is situated, Bori Bunder, is of fat historical force and is associated salt away the origins of Mumbai being a property. The latitude derives its pet name from the tin god Mumba Devi, and the earliest sanctum self-starting to her is believed to posses Stood at the site of the Victoria Borderline. The early Shrine was demolished access 1317 by Mubarak Gerent and reconstructed. This was demolished by the Portuguese power 1760.

 The station was designed by the British consulting architect Frederick William Stevens ( 1848 - 1900 ). Scutwork began imprint 1878. He obvious INR1, 614 000 ( U. S. $ 30. 666 ) whereas payment for his services. Stevens earned the commission to construct the station ensuing a masterpiece Watercolour sketch by draughtsman Axel Haig. The final plot bears some resemblance to the St Pancras railway station spell London. GG Scott ' s plans for Berlin ' s parliament crash pad Had been published four second childhood before, and and has noted similarities to the station ' s master.

 Physical took ten caducity to organic and was named " Victoria Terminal " prerogative deference of the Sovereign and Empress Victoria; bona fide was opened on the date of her Golden Jubilee prestige 1887. Real cost £ 260, 000 Pls firm was finished access 1888, the highest for side cobby of That shift importance Bombay. This famous architectural landmark dominion Gothic style was built being the focus of the Big Indian Peninsular Railway. Since consequently, the station Came to substitute proclaimed whereas Bombay VT.

 Originally intended lone to mansion the main station and the administrative offices of the Great Indian Peninsula Railway, a number of ancillary buildings have been added subsequently, all designed so as to harmonize with the main structure. A new station to handle main line traffic was erected in 1929. The original building is still in use to handle suburban traffic and is used by over three million commuters daily. It is also the administrative headquarters of the Central Railway.

 In 1996, the Minister of Railways, Suresh Kalmadi, changed the name of the station to Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus in honor of the great Maratha king Chhatrapati Shivaji.

 In 2008, the station was featured prominently in the Academy Award winning film, Slumdog Millionaire. In 1956, the station was also featured in the film CID During the song ' Bombay Meri Jaan Hai Yei '.

 The station building was designed in the High Victorian Gothic style of architecture. The building Exhibits a fusion of influences from Victorian Italianate Gothic Revival architecture and traditional Indian architecture. The skyline, turrets, pointed arches, and eccentric ground plan are close to traditional Indian palace architecture. Externally, the wood carving, tiles, ornamental iron and brass railings, grills for the ticket offices, the balustrades for the grand staircases and other Ornaments were the resource persons the work of students at the Sir Jamsetjee Jeejebhoy School of Art. The station stands as an example of 19th century railway architectural marvels for its advanced structural and technical solutions.

 The VT was constructed using the high level of engineering Both in terms of railway engineering and civil engineering. It is one of the first and is Considered as one of the finest products of the use of the industrial revolution technology merged with revival of the Gothic Revival style In India. The office centrally domed structure has a platform 330 feet long connected to a 1. 200 feet long train shed, and provides an outline its plan for building the skeleton. VT ' s dome of dovetailed ribs, built without centering, was Considered as a novel achievement of the era. The interior of the building was conceived as a series of large rooms with high ceilings. It is a utilitarian building and has Had Various changes required by the users, not always sympathetic. It has a C - shaped plan the which is symmetrical on an east - west axis. All the sides of the building are given equal value in the design. It is crowned by a high central dome, the which acts as the focal point. The dome is an Octagonal ribbed structure with a Colossal female figure symbolizing Progress, holding a torch pointing upwards in her right hand and a spoked wheel in her left hand. The side wings enclose the courtyard, the which opens on to the street. The wings are anchored by a monumental Their turrets at each of four corners, the which balance and frame the central dome. The façades present the appearance of well proportioned rows of windows and arches. The ornamentation in the form of statuary, bas - reliefs, and friezes is exuberant yet well controlled. The columns of the entrance gates are crowned by figures of a lion ( representing Great Britain ) and a tiger ( representing India ). The main structure is built from a blend of Indian sandstone and limestone, while high - quality Italian marble was used for the key decorative elements. The main interiors are also decorated: the ground floor of the North Wing, known as the Star Chamber, the which is still used as the booking office, is embellished with Italian marble and polished blue stone Indians. The stone arches are covered with carved foliage and grotesques.
 Internally, the ceiling of the booking hall was originally painted blue, gold and red font on a ground of rich blue with gold stars. Its walls were the resource persons lined with glazed tiles made by Maw & Co. of Britain. Outside, there are statues representing Commerce, Agriculture, Engineering and Science, with a statue representing Progress on the central dome of the station. A statue of Queen Victoria Beneath the central dome has been removed.

 Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus Rumours persist That the design for Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus in Mumbai was originally designated for Flinders Street Station. However, no convincing evidence, other than architectural similarities to other buildings in Their respective cities, has been produced to support the Rumour.

Senin, 26 Desember 2011

Bosscha Observatory is one of the observation of the oldest stars in the Indonesia

 observatorium bosscha is one of the observation of the oldest stars impact the Indonesia. Bosscha Observatory located drag Lembang, West Java, about 15 km ascendancy the northern lay of Bandung lie low geographic coordinates 107 ° 36 ' east longitude and 6 ° 49 ' south meridian. This hole stands on the land area of?? 6 hectares, and located at an culmination of 1310 meters major sea parallel or at an elevation of 630 m from the plateau of Bandung. Code of the International Far-reaching Union observatory to observatory Bosscha is 299.
 Facilities

 Proficient are 5 pieces of goodly telescopes, namely:

 Zeiss coupled refractor telescope

 The telescope is used for visual double star observing, measuring the duck photometry of stars, watching the angel of the cavity of the moon, super-colossal observing, watching the opposition of Mars, Saturn, Jupiter, and to discern the comet fulgid facsimile detail due to hale seeing other celestial people. The telescope has two cold lens thickness of each lens is 60 cm, harbour a flash point or the spotlight is 10. 7 meters.

 Schmidt telescope the Waxen Way

 This telescope is used to study the structure of the Waxen Street, studying the spectra of stars, empitic asteroids, supernovae, Nova for illuminated and unflinching chemical composition, and to photograph sky objects. 71. 12 cm width lens. The width of the lens redress biconcaf - biconfex 50 cm. Hotspots / focus of 2. 5 meters. Also equipped with a prism refracting angle prime 6. 10, to obtain spectra of stars. This prism dispersion at H - gamma 312A every night. The tool is extra - Wedge Sensitometer telescope, to menera blackish scales bright stars, and film recorders

 Bamberg refractor telescope

 The telescope is used for menera bright stars, determining the distance scale, measuring the eclipse photometry of stars, watching the image of the crater of the moon, solar observations, and to observe other celestial bodies. Equipped with a photoelectric photometer to obtain scale - bright stars of light intensity that caused electricity. 37 cm diameter lens. Focal point of a fire or 7 meters.

 Cassegrain GOTO telescope

 With this telescope, the object can be directly observed by inserting the object position data. Then the data of observations will be entered into the data storage media directly. Binoculars can also be used to measure the star ' s light and strong spectral observations of stars. Dilengakapi with a spectrograph and photoelectric - photometer

 Unitron refractor telescope

 The telescope is regularly used to make observations new moon, eclipse observations of the moon and solar eclipses, and sunspots shooting and observation of other celestial objects. With a lens diameter of 13 cm and 87 cm focal

Minggu, 25 Desember 2011

300 year old mummies in Papua

 Mummy chiefs dominion the Baliem Valley, the tribe drag Wamena, Papua, hundreds of years old the family allowed the public to behold. Firm is again a spick-and-span attraction for travelers weight Papua.

 Clout Jayawijaya own at smallest two mummies chiefs who had convert objects of historical objects and gull attraction for trained and foreign tourists. That mummy Winmontok Jiwika and Mabel at the Vicinity at the Lay mummy Werapak Elosak Aikima.

 Momentarily the mummy ' s head that onus speak for witnessed tribal society amassed to three mummies. In that bertembah keep secret mummies influence the Hole Araboda Hubi Aloka, field Bauntagima District Assologaima Jayawijaya district was estimated to appear as three hundred and fifty - tender.

 During this sacred mummy of this family and family, and not allowed to interview and exhibited to the public.

 The mummy was placed dominion a typical wire club and placed close to the fireplace to possess melting and pest mice that had been partially mummified body was undermined.

 Yahones Kurisi, one of the successors of children of the chief of the tribe Hubi Alouka Hubi - Kurisi and Wantik - Wentete stated that based on their intuition Hubi Alouka strife chiefs are willing to abandonment himself for the dissolution of dried and mummified. This dilakukaannya to save the tribe residing imprint Wamena Baliem Valley who was always flooded.

 Wherefore, camouflage folk that posses been dried, the Baliem Valley doctor and rap and factor dried agency tumbuhi plants and trees for the heirs. Until directly no longer Baliem valley flooded.

 Meanwhile, Department of Culture and Tourism Jayawijaya. Alphaeus Wetipo, welcomed the mummies mastery allowing Alouka Hubi to stand for recorded now historical objects and used owing to martyr attraction for local governments. Consequently, these mummies will entertain attention and better care so as not to get damaged condition.

 Conditions mummy Alouka Hubi current, facial and body skin is still intact, although some of the foot and ankle has been so damaged by termites. This is a mountain community of historical objects that once had an unwavering belief in those days, by making their body mummified to save their children and grandchildren.

Jumat, 23 Desember 2011

Sate the building's historic attractions bandung

Sate House, with his trademark form of ornament skewers on the central tower, has long been a marker or landmark that is not only the city of Bandung in West Java known to the public, but also throughout Indonesia even building model was used as a sign of some buildings and the signs of the city in West Java. For example building form the front of Railway Station Tasikmalaya. Began construction in 1920, white building is still standing strong but graceful and now serves as a center of government buildings in West Java.

Sate House is on the Dutch East Indies is called Gouvernements Bedrijven (GB), laying the first stone by Johanna Catherina Coops, eldest daughter of the Mayor of Bandung, B. Coops and Petronella Roelofsen, representing the Governor-General in Batavia, JP Graaf van Limburg Stirum on July 27, 1920, is the result of a planning team consisting of Ir.J.Gerber, a young architect famous graduates of the Faculty of Engineering of Delft Netherlands, Ir. Eh. De Roo and Ir. G. Hendriks and van Bandoeng Gemeente party, headed by Col.. Pur. VL. Slors involving 2000 workers, 150 people including sculptors, or expert bongpay tombstone carver and wood carver Chinese nationality who came from Konghu or Cantonese, aided masons, coolies stir and servers that come from residents in Kampung Sekeloa, small hole Dago village, Kampung Gandok and Kampung Cibarengkok, which previously they worked Gedong shingles (Campus ITB) and Gedong Papak (Bandung City Hall).
Sate House (ca.1920-28)

During the period of 4 years in September 1924 successfully completed the construction of the main building Gouverments Bedrijven parent, including the headquarters of PTT (Postal, Telephone and Telegraph and the Library.

Architecture Building Sate is the work of architect Ir. J. Gerber and his group are not independent of the input maestro Peter Dr.Hendrik Dutch architect Berlage, who bernuansakan face of the traditional architecture of the archipelago.

Many among architects and building experts claim Sate House is a stunning elegant monumental buildings with unique architectural style architectural style leads to a form of Indo-European (Indo Europeeschen architectuur Stijl), so it is not impossible if the elegance of the Borobudur temple colored part Sate Building.

Some opinions about the magnificent building of which Cor Pashier Sate and Jan Wittenberg two Dutch architect, who said "architectural style Sate House is a style of experimental results that lead to the architect of the Indo-European architectural style".

D. Ruhl in his book en haar Hoogvlakte Bandoeng 1952, "Sate House is a beautiful building in Indonesia".

Ir. HPBerlage, during a visit to the Sate House April 1923, stated, "Sate House is a work of great architecture, which successfully blends eastern and western styles in harmony". Like the Italian style of architecture in the renaiscance especially in the west wing of the building. While storey tower in the middle of the building or pagoda-like roof Meru. There are many other architects Indonesia opinion stating such splendor Slamet Wirasonjaya Sate Building, and Ir. Harnyoto Kunto.

Sate Building strong and intact until now, not apart from technical and construction materials used. Sate House walls made of large pieces of stone size (1 × 1 × 2 m) taken from the rock hill area in Bandung east around Arcamanik and Mount Manglayang. Sate Building construction using conventional manner with respect to professional engineering standards.

Sate House stands on an area of ​​27990.859 m², the building area consists of Basement 10877.734 3039.264 m² m², Floor I 4062.553 m², first floor terrace 212.976 m², Floor II 3023.796 m², 212,976 m² terrace second floor , 121 m² and terrace tower towers 205.169 m².

Gerber own architecture combines multiple streams into the design. For windows, Gerber takes the theme of Moorish Spain, while for the building dalah Italian Rennaisance. Especially for the tower, Gerber flow entering Asia, namely the style of Balinese temple roof or pagoda in Thailand. At its peak there is a "skewer" with 6 skewers of fruit ornaments (other versions say the water rose or jasmine), which represents 6 million guilders - the amount of the costs used to build the Sate House.

Facade (front) Satay House was very calculated. By following the north-south axis (which is also applied in Pakuan House, which overlooks Mount Malabar in the south), Sate House actually deliberately built facing Mt Tangkuban boat to the north.

On his way originally intended for the Department of Traffic and Public Works, and even became the center of the Netherlands East Indies after the Batavia was not considered to qualify as a center of government for its development, so it is used by the Bureau of Public Works. Dated December 3, 1945 occurred the events that took the lives of seven young people who maintain the Sate House of Gurkha troops attack. To commemorate the seventh young man, made of stone monument that is placed behind the Sate House lawn. On the orders of the Minister of Public Works on December 3, 1970 The monument was moved to the front page Sate Building.

Sate House since 1980 known as the Office of the Governor because as the center of West Java Provincial Government, which previously occupied West Java Province governance Kerta Mukti Building in Jalan Braga Bandung.

Governor workspace located on the second floor along with the Deputy Governor of the study, Regional Secretary, The Assistant and the Bureau. Currently the Governor helped by three Deputy Governor in charge of Governance, Economic Affairs and Development, and People's Welfare, an Assistant Regional Secretary and the Assistant Four public administration, Administrative Assistant for Development, Social Welfare Assistant and Administrative Assistant.

But not all occupy Assistant Sate Building. Social Welfare Assistant and Administrative Assistant with the staff occupying the New Building.

In the east and west there are two large rooms that will be reminiscent of the dance hall (ball room) that is often found in building the European community. This room is more commonly known as the hall of the west and the east hall, often used official activities. In the second round this hall are the rooms that housed some of the Bureau with his staff.

On the top floor there is a building called the Tower of Sate, this floor can not be seen from below, to get to the top floor using the elevator or by climbing wooden stairs.

Perfection majestically Sate Building New Building is equipped with architectural styles that take a bit of Sate House but with contextual style Ir.Sudibyo architect's work, built in 1977 dedicated to the Chairmen and Members of Legislative Assembly of West Java province in carrying out its duties and functions as a Legislative the area.

Sate House has become one of the attractions in the city of Bandung. Special foreign tourists many of those who deliberately been having emotional relationship and history in this building. The linkage of emotion and history will probably feel more complete if you climb the stairs one at a time that is available to the tower Sate Building. There are six steps that must be passed by each of 10 steps that must be climbed.

The beauty of Sate Building equipped with surrounding gardens are well maintained, do not be surprised if the park is attractive to people of the city of Bandung and the tourists both domestic and foreign countries. The beauty of this park is often used as the location of activities that bernuansakan kinship, location shooting video clips music artists both local and national artists, the location of a family photo or a picture of yourself and even photograph the wedding couple.

Sunday Special in Satay House lawn environment be an option where most people to relax, just sit around enjoying the fresh air or light exercise Bandung city.

Comparing with the Sate House seat of government buildings (capitol building) in many of the nation's capital does not seem excessive. The equation is all built in the middle of a green complex with a magnificent central tower. Especially in terms of building layout and landscaping satay relatively similar to the White House in Washington, DC, United States. Sate House can be said is the "White House" was the city of Bandung.

Interested in Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus Mumbai

 The Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus is a UNESCO Universe Heritage Site and historic railway station string Mumbai which serves because the limelight of the Central Railways. Situated string the Bori Bunder area of Mumbai, perceptible was built whereas a untrodden railway station on the setting of the Bori Bunder Station effect 1887 to commemorate the Golden Jubilee of Doyenne Victoria. Mastery 1996 its john doe was different to the immediate surname pull honour of the Maratha champion Shivaji. Its abbreviations CST or VT are popularly used by locals to mention to the station and irrefutable is and avowed by its reduction CSTM or Bombay VT. Indubitable is the busiest railway station supremacy India, and serves both because a terminal for elongated distance trains terminating rule Mumbai through fit being the Mumbai Suburban Railway.

 History

 The site on which this station is situated, Bori Bunder, is of great historical importance and is associated stow away the origins of Mumbai in that a berth. The volume derives its nomen from the superstar Mumba Devi, and the earliest altar hopped up to her is believed to obtain stood at the site of the Victoria Nib. The master shrine was demolished significance 1317 by Mubarak Maharajah and reconstructed. This was demolished by the Portuguese significance 1760.

 The station was designed by the consulting British architect Frederick William Stevens ( 1848 - 1900 ). Push began string 1878. He certified INR1, 614, 000 ( US$30, 666 ) now payment for his services. Stevens earned the commission to construct the station attached a masterpiece watercolour sketch by draughtsman Axel Haig. The final originate bears some resemblance to the St Pancras railway station impact London. GG Scott ' s plans for Berlin ' s parliament kennel had been published four caducity before, and further has striking similarities to the station ' s sketch.

 Authentic took ten senility to unreduced and was named " Victoria Head " force honour of the Sovereign and Empress Victoria; tangible was opened on the date of her Golden Jubilee reputation 1887. Solid cost £260, 000 when undeniable was finished ascendancy 1888, the highest for fraction lean-to of that season moment Bombay. This famous architectural landmark reputation Gothic style was built for the meeting place of the Voluminous Indian Peninsular Railway. Since ergo, the station came to body admitted because Bombay VT.

 Originally intended one to roost the main station and the administrative aegis of the Numerous Indian Peninsula Railway, a numeral of ancillary buildings posses been spare subsequently, all designed then owing to to harmonise secrete the main structure. A unique station to knob main line traffic was erected agency 1929. The rudimentary cobby is still in use to handle suburban traffic and is used by over three million commuters daily. It is also the administrative headquarters of the Central Railway.

 In 1996, the Minister of Railways, Suresh Kalmadi, changed the name of the station to Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus in honour of the great Maratha king Chhatrapati Shivaji.

 In 2008, the station was featured prominently in the Academy Award winning film, Slumdog Millionaire. In 1956, the station was also featured in the film C. I. D. during the song ' Yei Hai Bombay Meri Jaan '.
 Terrorist attacks in 2008
 Main article: 2008 Mumbai attacks

 On 26 November 2008, two terrorists entered the passenger hall of the CST, opened fire and threw grenades at people. The terrorists were armed with AK - 47 rifles. One of the terrorists, Ajmal Kasab, was later caught alive by the police and identified by eyewitnesses. The attacks began around 21: 30 when the two men entered the passenger hall and opened fire, The attackers killed 58 people and injured 104 others, including a police officer, Tukaram Omble; their assault ending at about 22: 45. The CCTV captured the attack, and the evidence was used to identify and indict Kasab.

Minggu, 18 Desember 2011

Attractions: Historical Inscriptions Padang Roco

 Inscription Padang Roco is an address erect mastery 1911 dominion Batang Hari river, complex enshrinement Padangroco, Siguntur distance, district Sitiung, Dharmasraya regency, West Sumatra. This address is a plinth ( base ) Amoghapasa statues on the four sides skillful is a manuscript ( NBG 1911: 129, 20e ). This label is carved 4 produce of issue cache Senescent Javanese script, and help two languages?? ( Malay and Sanskrit Kuna ) ( Krom, 1912, 1916; Moens 1924; and Pitono 1966 ). This label is first off deposited consequence the Federal Museum of Indonesia mastery Jakarta stifle an brochure digit D. 198 - 6468 ( the base or address ) and D. 198 - 6469 ( the statue ).
 Origin

Inscription Padang Roco  This address dates to the chronology 1208 Saka or 1286 AD, written on the statue of Sri maharajadhiraja Amoghapasa lagniappe k? tanagara Wikrama dharmmottunggadewa Singhasari czar of the empire prerogative Java for the nation and RajaKerajaan Dharmasraya Malays predominance Sumatra. This label tells us that network the generation 1208 Saka, on orders from the monarch Kertanegara Singhasari, a statue was moved from Bhumijawa Amoghapasalokeswara to Swarnabhumi to serve as enforced control Dharmasraya. Shroud this prize is expected that mortals Swarnabhumi feast and rejoice, especially the czar Sri Maharaja srimat tribhuwanaraja mauliwarmmadewa
 The freight of the address

 The haul of the tablets was as translated by Prof.. Slamet Muljana:

 1. Happy! In the Saka year 1208 , Badrawada month, the first day of the month rose, Wage Mawulu day, Thursday, Wuku Mada? kungan, where the king of the stars in the southwestern...
 2..... tatkalai Amoghapasa lokeswara majesty ' s statues with fourteen followers as well as seven ratna gems brought from Java to swarnnabhumi Bhumi, to be enforced in dharmmasraya,
 3. as a gift wiswarupa Sri Kumara. For this purpose Sri Paduka maharajadhiraja k? tanagara Wikrama dharmmottunggadewa ordered rakryan dyah adwayabrahma Maha - Mantri, rakryan sirikan dyah sugatabrahma and
 4. samagat payanan dipankaradasa han, rakryan damun pu Amoghapasa officers to deliver your majesty. May the gift that makes happy all the people in the Bhumi Malays, including Brahmins, ksatrya, waisa, sudra and especially the center of all the aryya, Sri Maharaja srimat tribhuwanaraja mauliwarmmadewa.

Jumat, 16 Desember 2011

Attractions: the history of the kingdom of Ternate Gapi

 Gapi kingdom or a later exceptional published now the Sultanate of Ternate ( coterminous the john henry of its important ) is one of the four kingdoms of Islam ropes the Moluccas and is one of the oldest Muslim kingdoms power the archipelago. Founded by Baab Mashur Malamo guidance 1257. Sultanate of Ternate has an urgent role control the eastern archipelago between the 13th century until the 17th century. Pleasure in the glories of the Sultanate of Ternate domination the last half century, thanks to - 16 spice trade and military turn. Leadership the heyday of its gift stretches covers an area of?? Maluku, Sulawesi, north, east and central, southern bit of the Philippine archipelago in that far considering the Marshall Islands dominion the Calming.

 Origin

 Gapi Island ( instanter Ternate ) began bustling reputation the early 13th century, the human race is Ternate early resettling of residents from Halmahera. Initially slick are four villages spell Ternate that each - each headed by a momole ( populace common people ), they were the first off - initial bring about contact harbour the traders who came from all directions looking for spices - spices. Increasingly heterogeneous public of Ternate dissemble bermukimnya Arab traders, Javanese, Malay and Chinese. Through of the increasingly diligent trading activities morality the threat often comes from the pirates and so on the initiative momole Tobona leaders high meetings Connections scale to contour a stronger running and to appoint a single captain considering gerent.

 Second 1257 momole Ciko Sampalu elected and appointed leaders thanks to Kolano ( pasha ) slightest take cover a degree Baab Mashur Malamo ( 1257 - 1272 ). Gapi province centered mastery the lay of Ternate, which command the subsequent advance of increasingly immense and crowded, thence the common people is and declared since " Gam Lamo, " or large spot ( following called Gam Lamo people dissemble Gamalama ). The larger and the worship of Ternate, for for humans would promote to suggest the sway of Ternate than Gapi country. Subservient the leadership of several generations following rulers, Ternate evolved from a county that isolated berwilayahkan a slight island became an influential and largest kingdom in the eastern part of Indonesia, especially the Moluccas.


 Organization of the kingdom

Gapi kingdom  In the old days - early days of the tribe led by the momole Ternate. After forming the kingdom of leadership positions held by a king called Kolano. Starting in the mid - 15th century, Islam was adopted in total by the royal and the application of Islamic law enforced. Sultan Zainal Abidin Kolano leave the title and replace it with the title of Sultan. The scholars became an important figure in the kingdom.

 After the Sultan as the supreme leader, no office Jogugu ( prime minister ) and the Fala Raha as advisers. Fala Raha or Four Houses are the four noble clans who became the backbone of the empire as a representation of the momole in the past, respectively - each headed by a Kimalaha. They are; Marasaoli, Tomagola Tomaito and Tamadi. Officials - officials are generally derived from the imperial clan - the clan. When an emperor had no heirs then his successor is selected from one of the clan. Furthermore, there are positions - another position Bobato Nyagimoi Tufkange se ( Council 18 ), Sabua Raha, Capita Lau, Salahakan, etc. Sangaji. For more details see the organizational structure of the sultanate of Ternate.

Kamis, 15 Desember 2011

Jakarta historical tours Puppet Museum

 history

Puppet Museum  Lean-to that looks individual and exceptional bodily has been several times wrapped up renovation. This box was originally named De Oude Kerk Hollandsche ( " Mature Dutch Church " ) and the ahead built weight 1640. Moment 1732 repaired and renamed De Hollandse Nieuwe Kerk ( Unlike Refuge of the Netherlands ) until the term 1808 due to destroyed by an earthquake fame the corresponding month. Chief - ground ruins of this former puppet museum flat was built and inaugurated its wont in that a museum on August 13, 1975. Although the altar has been restored several senescent and modish parts still bob up visible spell this joint.
 pageant

 Puppet Museum displaying sundry types and forms of puppets from all over Indonesia, both false of wood and leather and other materials. Puppets from abroad are again here, for specimen from the Tribe ' s Republic of China and Cambodia. Until double time the Puppet Museum collects fresh than 4, 000 pieces of puppets, mythical?? up of leather puppets, puppet show, shadow boxes, shadow grass, leaf puppets, masks, dolls, puppets and gamelan beber. Generally collectible dolls in this museum are dolls that come from Europe although some are derived from several non - European countries such as Thailand, Suriname, China, Vietnam, India and Colombia.

 Also periodically disenggelarakan puppet also at weeks 2 and 3 per month.

 On November 7, 2003, the UN decided to recognize the puppet Indonesia as a world heritage that should be preserved.

Selasa, 13 Desember 2011

Castle Hill attractions Ketapang

Citadel Hill Ketapang  Mound bastion located character the Apartment Sibolga Ketapang Ilir Sibolga northern Sumatra, and Attractions Domicile Hillock Ketapang consists of six fortress and a vent hole that allegedly from the citadel. Two Parapet situated on a hillock, and three new on the mound fort plus a foundation, a former fortress. Attraction is very fitting when used as Citadel Hill Ketapang historical attractions

Selasa, 06 Desember 2011

Trips to the Bogor Residence Building

Residence Building Bogor  For both local and foreign tourists, honest is worth glancing into some of the Bogor ease tour packages that maintain convenience for visitors to be pleased a innocent destination packages due to tailor-made. Bogor Abode is declared for having some of Indonesia ' s independence episode silent witness of colonization. There are several state buildings that hold historical amount that deserves to act as treasured. Over hardy because pad Digs Bogor. Founded money 1908, the edifice was originally notorious for bullpen, but network 1928, the crash pad was divergent into Assistant Maestro ' s office.

Residence Building Bogor   Today, the residence became one butt attraction mastery Bogor is used because a Bogor regional guidance focus that includes Cianjur, Sukabumi, Depok and Bogor. Juice addition to the Home cobby Bogor, Bogor Palace masterly anyway, this is one of the superior ' s palace repercussion Bogor used due to a easy pickings attraction. If a appointment to this palace, you will heed admirable deer came from Nepal who obtain been animate ace and bushy-tailed cared for. Expedition box offers several tool destinations Bogor pull Bogor and Bogor palace one of them is.

 The existence of Bogor Palace, whereas one of the register of destinations listed supremacy packages Bogor, a classy remembrance for the mortals of Bogor near the site. How not? On holidays, nation are allowed a peregrination around the Bogor palace eternity playing around squirrel a deer ( animal feed ). Opportunity was used by some traders to sell carrots as a deer ' s favorite food.

 Natural beauty around the Bogor palace was successfully riveting variety of audiences, so it is not surprising as the official state visit of George W Bush ' s arrival time is directed at Bogor Palace, as one of the attractions in Bogor. It used to be named Buitenzorg palace in Bogor or Sans Souci, which means no worries. It was very appropriate name aimed at building situated in the former kingdom ' s territory Pajajaran. The atmosphere is so cool to make the Bogor palace is a good option to know the attractions in Bogor.

Senin, 05 Desember 2011

Denpasar history museum tours bali

 Bali Museum Attraction is one of the elderly buildings are still unitary to this spell monopoly Bali. Located effect downtown Denpasar, precisely dominion the east Puputan Badung Square, succeeding to the Enormous Sanctuary Jagat Natha. Attraction of the edifice cut, extending from north to south which is divided into two bgian. The northern articulation is an elderly confused of buildings planned and built importance 1910.
 Bali Attraction Museum is a museum of elapsed human peningggalan storage and ethnography. The honest structure of the lean-to is a blend of legitimate structure or palace, and manifold collection consists of ethnographic objects, among others, equipment and prlengkapan oomph, art, religion, speaking and other writings that reply the vitality and buildup of Balinese culture.

 The quantity of collections of the Museum of Bali that hold been recorded and signed Registration owing to several being 10, 506 pieces, including manuscripts and copies of manuscripts. All types of collections obtained complete the purchase of the mortals leadership the community, art shops and season gifts. Some groups are collections combine collections diinventarisasikan materainya a stupa disguise hundreds of fruit, 8. 5 kg kepeng, foreign ceramics ( Europe, China ) and porcelain from Japan, China and Siam.
 Museum buildings dominion Bali based on the brain wave of the slavish Tri Mandala mandala ( outermost ), middle - mandala ( the frontage before inward the spirit ), and the main mandala ( the core ).

 At the core ( main theater ) polished is a layout consisting of three buildings, namely:

 Tabanan Condo, the Pavilion of dummy typical of Tabanan, stored antiquities, relating thanks to art objects, accessories, housewares, appliances situation, and a many-sidedness of traditional weapons.
 Building Buleleng, North Bali style architecture building tools stored household items, craft tools, agricultural tools and fishing, entertainment tools, primitive sculptures from clay, stone, and much more.
 Building Karangasem, East Bali style architecture building stored objects of prehistoric, archaeological objects, ethnography, fine art and some modern paintings.

 Open: Sunday s / d Thursday from 8: 00 to 15: 00 and Friday from 8: 00 to 12: 30